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Sources/iwinfo/iwinfo_madwifi.c

  1 /*
  2  * iwinfo - Wireless Information Library - Madwifi Backend
  3  *
  4  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
  5  *
  6  * The iwinfo library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
  7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9  *
 10  * The iwinfo library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 13  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 16  * with the iwinfo library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
 17  *
 18  * The signal handling code is derived from the official madwifi tools,
 19  * wlanconfig.c in particular. The encryption property handling was
 20  * inspired by the hostapd madwifi driver.
 21  */
 22 
 23 #include "iwinfo_wext.h"
 24 #include "api/madwifi.h"
 25 
 26 
 27 /*
 28  * Madwifi ISO 3166 to Country/Region Code mapping.
 29  */
 30 
 31 static struct ISO3166_to_CCode
 32 {
 33         u_int16_t iso3166;
 34         u_int16_t ccode;
 35 } CountryCodes[] = {
 36         { 0x3030 /* 00 */,   0 }, /* World */
 37         { 0x4145 /* AE */, 784 }, /* U.A.E. */
 38         { 0x414C /* AL */,   8 }, /* Albania */
 39         { 0x414D /* AM */,  51 }, /* Armenia */
 40         { 0x4152 /* AR */,  32 }, /* Argentina */
 41         { 0x4154 /* AT */,  40 }, /* Austria */
 42         { 0x4155 /* AU */,  36 }, /* Australia */
 43         { 0x415A /* AZ */,  31 }, /* Azerbaijan */
 44         { 0x4245 /* BE */,  56 }, /* Belgium */
 45         { 0x4247 /* BG */, 100 }, /* Bulgaria */
 46         { 0x4248 /* BH */,  48 }, /* Bahrain */
 47         { 0x424E /* BN */,  96 }, /* Brunei Darussalam */
 48         { 0x424F /* BO */,  68 }, /* Bolivia */
 49         { 0x4252 /* BR */,  76 }, /* Brazil */
 50         { 0x4259 /* BY */, 112 }, /* Belarus */
 51         { 0x425A /* BZ */,  84 }, /* Belize */
 52         { 0x4341 /* CA */, 124 }, /* Canada */
 53         { 0x4348 /* CH */, 756 }, /* Switzerland */
 54         { 0x434C /* CL */, 152 }, /* Chile */
 55         { 0x434E /* CN */, 156 }, /* People's Republic of China */
 56         { 0x434F /* CO */, 170 }, /* Colombia */
 57         { 0x4352 /* CR */, 188 }, /* Costa Rica */
 58         { 0x4359 /* CY */, 196 }, /* Cyprus */
 59         { 0x435A /* CZ */, 203 }, /* Czech Republic */
 60         { 0x4445 /* DE */, 276 }, /* Germany */
 61         { 0x444B /* DK */, 208 }, /* Denmark */
 62         { 0x444F /* DO */, 214 }, /* Dominican Republic */
 63         { 0x445A /* DZ */,  12 }, /* Algeria */
 64         { 0x4543 /* EC */, 218 }, /* Ecuador */
 65         { 0x4545 /* EE */, 233 }, /* Estonia */
 66         { 0x4547 /* EG */, 818 }, /* Egypt */
 67         { 0x4553 /* ES */, 724 }, /* Spain */
 68         { 0x4649 /* FI */, 246 }, /* Finland */
 69         { 0x464F /* FO */, 234 }, /* Faeroe Islands */
 70         { 0x4652 /* FR */, 250 }, /* France */
 71         { 0x4652 /* FR */, 255 }, /* France2 */
 72         { 0x4742 /* GB */, 826 }, /* United Kingdom */
 73         { 0x4745 /* GE */, 268 }, /* Georgia */
 74         { 0x4752 /* GR */, 300 }, /* Greece */
 75         { 0x4754 /* GT */, 320 }, /* Guatemala */
 76         { 0x484B /* HK */, 344 }, /* Hong Kong S.A.R., P.R.C. */
 77         { 0x484E /* HN */, 340 }, /* Honduras */
 78         { 0x4852 /* HR */, 191 }, /* Croatia */
 79         { 0x4855 /* HU */, 348 }, /* Hungary */
 80         { 0x4944 /* ID */, 360 }, /* Indonesia */
 81         { 0x4945 /* IE */, 372 }, /* Ireland */
 82         { 0x494C /* IL */, 376 }, /* Israel */
 83         { 0x494E /* IN */, 356 }, /* India */
 84         { 0x4951 /* IQ */, 368 }, /* Iraq */
 85         { 0x4952 /* IR */, 364 }, /* Iran */
 86         { 0x4953 /* IS */, 352 }, /* Iceland */
 87         { 0x4954 /* IT */, 380 }, /* Italy */
 88         { 0x4A4D /* JM */, 388 }, /* Jamaica */
 89         { 0x4A4F /* JO */, 400 }, /* Jordan */
 90         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 392 }, /* Japan */
 91         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 393 }, /* Japan (JP1) */
 92         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 394 }, /* Japan (JP0) */
 93         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 395 }, /* Japan (JP1-1) */
 94         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 396 }, /* Japan (JE1) */
 95         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 397 }, /* Japan (JE2) */
 96         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 399 }, /* Japan (JP6) */
 97         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 900 }, /* Japan */
 98         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 901 }, /* Japan */
 99         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 902 }, /* Japan */
100         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 903 }, /* Japan */
101         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 904 }, /* Japan */
102         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 905 }, /* Japan */
103         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 906 }, /* Japan */
104         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 907 }, /* Japan */
105         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 908 }, /* Japan */
106         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 909 }, /* Japan */
107         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 910 }, /* Japan */
108         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 911 }, /* Japan */
109         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 912 }, /* Japan */
110         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 913 }, /* Japan */
111         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 914 }, /* Japan */
112         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 915 }, /* Japan */
113         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 916 }, /* Japan */
114         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 917 }, /* Japan */
115         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 918 }, /* Japan */
116         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 919 }, /* Japan */
117         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 920 }, /* Japan */
118         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 921 }, /* Japan */
119         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 922 }, /* Japan */
120         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 923 }, /* Japan */
121         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 924 }, /* Japan */
122         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 925 }, /* Japan */
123         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 926 }, /* Japan */
124         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 927 }, /* Japan */
125         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 928 }, /* Japan */
126         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 929 }, /* Japan */
127         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 930 }, /* Japan */
128         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 931 }, /* Japan */
129         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 932 }, /* Japan */
130         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 933 }, /* Japan */
131         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 934 }, /* Japan */
132         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 935 }, /* Japan */
133         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 936 }, /* Japan */
134         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 937 }, /* Japan */
135         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 938 }, /* Japan */
136         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 939 }, /* Japan */
137         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 940 }, /* Japan */
138         { 0x4A50 /* JP */, 941 }, /* Japan */
139         { 0x4B45 /* KE */, 404 }, /* Kenya */
140         { 0x4B50 /* KP */, 408 }, /* North Korea */
141         { 0x4B52 /* KR */, 410 }, /* South Korea */
142         { 0x4B52 /* KR */, 411 }, /* South Korea */
143         { 0x4B57 /* KW */, 414 }, /* Kuwait */
144         { 0x4B5A /* KZ */, 398 }, /* Kazakhstan */
145         { 0x4C42 /* LB */, 422 }, /* Lebanon */
146         { 0x4C49 /* LI */, 438 }, /* Liechtenstein */
147         { 0x4C54 /* LT */, 440 }, /* Lithuania */
148         { 0x4C55 /* LU */, 442 }, /* Luxembourg */
149         { 0x4C56 /* LV */, 428 }, /* Latvia */
150         { 0x4C59 /* LY */, 434 }, /* Libya */
151         { 0x4D41 /* MA */, 504 }, /* Morocco */
152         { 0x4D43 /* MC */, 492 }, /* Principality of Monaco */
153         { 0x4D4B /* MK */, 807 }, /* the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia */
154         { 0x4D4F /* MO */, 446 }, /* Macau */
155         { 0x4D58 /* MX */, 484 }, /* Mexico */
156         { 0x4D59 /* MY */, 458 }, /* Malaysia */
157         { 0x4E49 /* NI */, 558 }, /* Nicaragua */
158         { 0x4E4C /* NL */, 528 }, /* Netherlands */
159         { 0x4E4F /* NO */, 578 }, /* Norway */
160         { 0x4E5A /* NZ */, 554 }, /* New Zealand */
161         { 0x4F4D /* OM */, 512 }, /* Oman */
162         { 0x5041 /* PA */, 591 }, /* Panama */
163         { 0x5045 /* PE */, 604 }, /* Peru */
164         { 0x5048 /* PH */, 608 }, /* Republic of the Philippines */
165         { 0x504B /* PK */, 586 }, /* Islamic Republic of Pakistan */
166         { 0x504C /* PL */, 616 }, /* Poland */
167         { 0x5052 /* PR */, 630 }, /* Puerto Rico */
168         { 0x5054 /* PT */, 620 }, /* Portugal */
169         { 0x5059 /* PY */, 600 }, /* Paraguay */
170         { 0x5141 /* QA */, 634 }, /* Qatar */
171         { 0x524F /* RO */, 642 }, /* Romania */
172         { 0x5255 /* RU */, 643 }, /* Russia */
173         { 0x5341 /* SA */, 682 }, /* Saudi Arabia */
174         { 0x5345 /* SE */, 752 }, /* Sweden */
175         { 0x5347 /* SG */, 702 }, /* Singapore */
176         { 0x5349 /* SI */, 705 }, /* Slovenia */
177         { 0x534B /* SK */, 703 }, /* Slovak Republic */
178         { 0x5356 /* SV */, 222 }, /* El Salvador */
179         { 0x5359 /* SY */, 760 }, /* Syria */
180         { 0x5448 /* TH */, 764 }, /* Thailand */
181         { 0x544E /* TN */, 788 }, /* Tunisia */
182         { 0x5452 /* TR */, 792 }, /* Turkey */
183         { 0x5454 /* TT */, 780 }, /* Trinidad y Tobago */
184         { 0x5457 /* TW */, 158 }, /* Taiwan */
185         { 0x5541 /* UA */, 804 }, /* Ukraine */
186         { 0x554B /* UK */, 826 }, /* United Kingdom */
187         { 0x5553 /* US */, 840 }, /* United States */
188         { 0x5553 /* US */, 842 }, /* United States (Public Safety)*/
189         { 0x5559 /* UY */, 858 }, /* Uruguay */
190         { 0x555A /* UZ */, 860 }, /* Uzbekistan */
191         { 0x5645 /* VE */, 862 }, /* Venezuela */
192         { 0x564E /* VN */, 704 }, /* Viet Nam */
193         { 0x5945 /* YE */, 887 }, /* Yemen */
194         { 0x5A41 /* ZA */, 710 }, /* South Africa */
195         { 0x5A57 /* ZW */, 716 }, /* Zimbabwe */
196 };
197 
198 
199 static const char * madwifi_phyname(const char *ifname)
200 {
201         static char phyname[IFNAMSIZ];
202 
203         if (strlen(ifname) > 5 && !strncmp(ifname, "radio", 5))
204                 snprintf(phyname, sizeof(phyname), "wifi%s", ifname + 5);
205         else
206                 snprintf(phyname, sizeof(phyname), "%s", ifname);
207 
208         return (const char *)phyname;
209 }
210 
211 static int madwifi_wrq(struct iwreq *wrq, const char *ifname, int cmd, void *data, size_t len)
212 {
213         strncpy(wrq->ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
214 
215         if( data != NULL )
216         {
217                 if( len < IFNAMSIZ )
218                 {
219                         memcpy(wrq->u.name, data, len);
220                 }
221                 else
222                 {
223                         wrq->u.data.pointer = data;
224                         wrq->u.data.length = len;
225                 }
226         }
227 
228         return iwinfo_ioctl(cmd, wrq);
229 }
230 
231 static int get80211priv(const char *ifname, int op, void *data, size_t len)
232 {
233         struct iwreq iwr;
234 
235         if( madwifi_wrq(&iwr, ifname, op, data, len) < 0 )
236                 return -1;
237 
238         return iwr.u.data.length;
239 }
240 
241 static char * madwifi_isvap(const char *ifname, const char *wifiname)
242 {
243         int fd, ln;
244         char path[32];
245         char *ret = NULL;
246         static char name[IFNAMSIZ];
247 
248         if( strlen(ifname) <= 9 )
249         {
250                 sprintf(path, "/proc/sys/net/%s/%%parent", ifname);
251 
252                 if( (fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) > -1 )
253                 {
254                         if( wifiname != NULL )
255                         {
256                                 if( read(fd, name, strlen(wifiname)) == strlen(wifiname) )
257                                         ret = strncmp(name, wifiname, strlen(wifiname))
258                                                 ? NULL : name;
259                         }
260                         else if( (ln = read(fd, name, IFNAMSIZ)) >= 4 )
261                         {
262                                 name[ln-1] = 0;
263                                 ret = name;
264                         }
265 
266                         (void) close(fd);
267                 }
268         }
269 
270         return ret;
271 }
272 
273 static int madwifi_iswifi(const char *ifname)
274 {
275         int ret;
276         char path[32];
277         struct stat s;
278         const char *phy;
279 
280         ret = 0;
281         phy = madwifi_phyname(ifname);
282 
283         if( strlen(phy) <= 7 )
284         {
285                 sprintf(path, "/proc/sys/dev/%s/diversity", phy);
286 
287                 if( ! stat(path, &s) )
288                         ret = (s.st_mode & S_IFREG);
289         }
290 
291         return ret;
292 }
293 
294 static char * madwifi_ifadd(const char *ifname)
295 {
296         const char *wifidev = NULL;
297         struct ifreq ifr = { 0 };
298         struct ieee80211_clone_params cp = { 0 };
299         static char nif[IFNAMSIZ] = { 0 };
300 
301         if( !(wifidev = madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL)) && madwifi_iswifi(ifname) )
302                 wifidev = madwifi_phyname(ifname);
303 
304         if( wifidev )
305         {
306                 snprintf(nif, sizeof(nif), "tmp.%s", ifname);
307 
308                 strncpy(cp.icp_name, nif, IFNAMSIZ);
309                 cp.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
310                 cp.icp_flags  = IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
311 
312                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, wifidev, IFNAMSIZ);
313                 ifr.ifr_data  = (void *)&cp;
314 
315                 if( !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOC80211IFCREATE, &ifr) )
316                 {
317                         return nif;
318                 }
319                 else
320                 {
321                         cp.icp_opmode = IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
322 
323                         if( !iwinfo_ioctl(SIOC80211IFCREATE, &ifr) )
324                                 return nif;
325                 }
326         }
327 
328         return NULL;
329 }
330 
331 static void madwifi_ifdel(const char *ifname)
332 {
333         struct ifreq ifr = { 0 };
334 
335         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
336         iwinfo_ioctl(SIOC80211IFDESTROY, &ifr);
337 }
338 
339 
340 static int madwifi_probe(const char *ifname)
341 {
342         return ( !!madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL) || madwifi_iswifi(ifname) );
343 }
344 
345 static void madwifi_close(void)
346 {
347         /* Nop */
348 }
349 
350 static int madwifi_get_mode(const char *ifname, int *buf)
351 {
352         return wext_ops.mode(ifname, buf);
353 }
354 
355 static int madwifi_get_ssid(const char *ifname, char *buf)
356 {
357         return wext_ops.ssid(ifname, buf);
358 }
359 
360 static int madwifi_get_bssid(const char *ifname, char *buf)
361 {
362         return wext_ops.bssid(ifname, buf);
363 }
364 
365 static int madwifi_get_channel(const char *ifname, int *buf)
366 {
367         int i;
368         uint16_t freq;
369         struct iwreq wrq;
370         struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
371 
372         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWFREQ, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
373         {
374                 /* Madwifi returns a Hz frequency, get it's freq list to find channel index */
375                 freq = (uint16_t)(wrq.u.freq.m / 100000);
376 
377                 if( get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETCHANINFO, &chans, sizeof(chans)) >= 0 )
378                 {
379                         *buf = 0;
380 
381                         for( i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++ )
382                         {
383                                 if( freq == chans.ic_chans[i].ic_freq )
384                                 {
385                                         *buf = chans.ic_chans[i].ic_ieee;
386                                         break;
387                                 }
388                         }
389 
390                         return 0;
391                 }
392         }
393 
394         return -1;
395 }
396 
397 static int madwifi_get_center_chan1(const char *ifname, int *buf)
398 {
399         /* Not Supported */
400         return -1;
401 }
402 
403 static int madwifi_get_center_chan2(const char *ifname, int *buf)
404 {
405         /* Not Supported */
406         return -1;
407 }
408 
409 static int madwifi_get_frequency(const char *ifname, int *buf)
410 {
411         struct iwreq wrq;
412 
413         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWFREQ, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
414         {
415                 *buf = (uint16_t)(wrq.u.freq.m / 100000);
416                 return 0;
417         }
418 
419         return -1;
420 }
421 
422 static int madwifi_get_txpower(const char *ifname, int *buf)
423 {
424         return wext_ops.txpower(ifname, buf);
425 }
426 
427 static int madwifi_get_bitrate(const char *ifname, int *buf)
428 {
429         unsigned int mode, len, rate, rate_count;
430         uint8_t tmp[24*1024];
431         uint8_t *cp;
432         struct iwreq wrq;
433         struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
434 
435         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWMODE, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
436         {
437                 mode = wrq.u.mode;
438 
439                 /* Calculate bitrate average from associated stations in ad-hoc mode */
440                 if( mode == 1 )
441                 {
442                         rate = rate_count = 0;
443 
444                         if( (len = get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_STA_INFO, tmp, 24*1024)) > 0 )
445                         {
446                                 cp = tmp;
447 
448                                 do {
449                                         si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
450 
451                                         if( si->isi_rssi > 0 )
452                                         {
453                                                 rate_count++;
454                                                 rate += ((si->isi_rates[si->isi_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2);
455                                         }
456 
457                                         cp   += si->isi_len;
458                                         len  -= si->isi_len;
459                                 } while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
460                         }
461 
462                         *buf = (rate == 0 || rate_count == 0) ? 0 : (rate / rate_count) * 1000;
463                         return 0;
464                 }
465 
466                 /* Return whatever wext tells us ... */
467                 return wext_ops.bitrate(ifname, buf);
468         }
469 
470         return -1;
471 }
472 
473 static int madwifi_get_signal(const char *ifname, int *buf)
474 {
475         unsigned int mode, len, rssi, rssi_count;
476         uint8_t tmp[24*1024];
477         uint8_t *cp;
478         struct iwreq wrq;
479         struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
480 
481         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWMODE, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
482         {
483                 mode = wrq.u.mode;
484 
485                 /* Calculate signal average from associated stations in ap or ad-hoc mode */
486                 if( mode == 1 )
487                 {
488                         rssi = rssi_count = 0;
489 
490                         if( (len = get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_STA_INFO, tmp, 24*1024)) > 0 )
491                         {
492                                 cp = tmp;
493 
494                                 do {
495                                         si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
496 
497                                         if( si->isi_rssi > 0 )
498                                         {
499                                                 rssi_count++;
500                                                 rssi -= (si->isi_rssi - 95);
501                                         }
502 
503                                         cp   += si->isi_len;
504                                         len  -= si->isi_len;
505                                 } while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
506                         }
507 
508                         *buf = (rssi == 0 || rssi_count == 0) ? 1 : -(rssi / rssi_count);
509                         return 0;
510                 }
511 
512                 /* Return whatever wext tells us ... */
513                 return wext_ops.signal(ifname, buf);
514         }
515 
516         return -1;
517 }
518 
519 static int madwifi_get_noise(const char *ifname, int *buf)
520 {
521         return wext_ops.noise(ifname, buf);
522 }
523 
524 static int madwifi_get_quality(const char *ifname, int *buf)
525 {
526         unsigned int mode, len, quality, quality_count;
527         uint8_t tmp[24*1024];
528         uint8_t *cp;
529         struct iwreq wrq;
530         struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
531 
532         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWMODE, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
533         {
534                 mode = wrq.u.mode;
535 
536                 /* Calculate signal average from associated stations in ad-hoc mode */
537                 if( mode == 1 )
538                 {
539                         quality = quality_count = 0;
540 
541                         if( (len = get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_STA_INFO, tmp, 24*1024)) > 0 )
542                         {
543                                 cp = tmp;
544 
545                                 do {
546                                         si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
547 
548                                         if( si->isi_rssi > 0 )
549                                         {
550                                                 quality_count++;
551                                                 quality += si->isi_rssi;
552                                         }
553 
554                                         cp   += si->isi_len;
555                                         len  -= si->isi_len;
556                                 } while (len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
557                         }
558 
559                         *buf = (quality == 0 || quality_count == 0) ? 0 : (quality / quality_count);
560                         return 0;
561                 }
562 
563                 /* Return whatever wext tells us ... */
564                 return wext_ops.quality(ifname, buf);
565         }
566 
567         return -1;
568 }
569 
570 static int madwifi_get_quality_max(const char *ifname, int *buf)
571 {
572         return wext_ops.quality_max(ifname, buf);
573 }
574 
575 static int madwifi_get_encryption(const char *ifname, char *buf)
576 {
577         int ciphers = 0, key_len = 0;
578         char keybuf[IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX];
579         struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *c = (struct iwinfo_crypto_entry *)buf;
580         struct iwreq wrq;
581         struct ieee80211req_key wk;
582 
583         memset(&wrq, 0, sizeof(wrq));
584 
585         /* Obtain key info */
586         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, SIOCGIWENCODE, keybuf, sizeof(keybuf)) < 0 )
587                 return -1;
588 
589 #if 0
590         /* Have any encryption? */
591         if( (wrq.u.data.flags & IW_ENCODE_DISABLED) || (wrq.u.data.length == 0) )
592                 return 0;
593 #endif
594 
595         /* Save key len */
596         key_len = wrq.u.data.length;
597 
598         /* Get wpa protocol version */
599         wrq.u.mode = IEEE80211_PARAM_WPA;
600         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETPARAM, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
601                 c->wpa_version = wrq.u.mode;
602 
603         /* Get authentication suites */
604         wrq.u.mode = IEEE80211_PARAM_AUTHMODE;
605         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETPARAM, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
606         {
607                 switch(wrq.u.mode) {
608                         case IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X:
609                                 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_8021x;
610                                 break;
611 
612                         case IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA:
613                                 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_PSK;
614                                 break;
615 
616                         case IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN:
617                                 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN;
618                                 break;
619 
620                         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED:
621                                 c->auth_algs |= IWINFO_AUTH_SHARED;
622                                 break;
623 
624                         default:
625                                 c->auth_suites |= IWINFO_KMGMT_NONE;
626                                 break;
627                 }
628         }
629 
630         memset(&wk, 0, sizeof(wk));
631         memset(wk.ik_macaddr, 0xff, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
632 
633         /* Get key information */
634         if( get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETKEY, &wk, sizeof(wk)) >= 0 )
635         {
636                 /* Type 0 == WEP */
637                 if( (wk.ik_type == 0) && (c->auth_algs == 0) )
638                         c->auth_algs = (IWINFO_AUTH_OPEN | IWINFO_AUTH_SHARED);
639         }
640 
641         /* Get used pairwise ciphers */
642         wrq.u.mode = IEEE80211_PARAM_UCASTCIPHERS;
643         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETPARAM, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
644         {
645                 ciphers = wrq.u.mode;
646 
647                 if( c->wpa_version && ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP) )
648                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
649 
650                 if( c->wpa_version && ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM) )
651                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
652 
653                 if( c->wpa_version && ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB) )
654                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_AESOCB;
655 
656                 if( c->wpa_version && ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP) )
657                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CKIP;
658 
659                 if( !c->pair_ciphers && ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP) )
660                 {
661                         switch(key_len) {
662                                 case 13:
663                                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
664                                         break;
665 
666                                 case 5:
667                                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
668                                         break;
669 
670                                 case 0:
671                                         break;
672 
673                                 default:
674                                         c->pair_ciphers = IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40 |
675                                                 IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
676                                         break;
677                         }
678                 }
679 
680                 if( ciphers & (1 << IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE) )
681                         c->pair_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE;
682         }
683 
684         /* Get used group cipher */
685         wrq.u.mode = IEEE80211_PARAM_MCASTCIPHER;
686         if( madwifi_wrq(&wrq, ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETPARAM, NULL, 0) >= 0 )
687         {
688                 ciphers = c->wpa_version ? wrq.u.mode : IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
689 
690                 switch(ciphers) {
691                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
692                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_TKIP;
693                                 break;
694 
695                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
696                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CCMP;
697                                 break;
698 
699                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB:
700                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_AESOCB;
701                                 break;
702 
703                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP:
704                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_CKIP;
705                                 break;
706 
707                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
708                                 switch(key_len) {
709                                         case 13:
710                                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP104;
711                                                 break;
712 
713                                         case 5:
714                                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_WEP40;
715                                                 break;
716 
717                                         default:
718                                                 break;
719                                 }
720                                 break;
721 
722                         case IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE:
723                                 c->group_ciphers |= IWINFO_CIPHER_NONE;
724                                 break;
725 
726                         default:
727                                 break;
728                 }
729         }
730 
731         c->enabled = (c->wpa_version || (c->auth_algs && c->pair_ciphers)) ? 1 : 0;
732 
733         return 0;
734 }
735 
736 static int madwifi_get_phyname(const char *ifname, char *buf)
737 {
738         const char *wifidev;
739 
740         wifidev = madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL);
741 
742         if (wifidev)
743         {
744                 strcpy(buf, wifidev);
745                 return 0;
746         }
747         else if (madwifi_iswifi(ifname))
748         {
749                 strcpy(buf, madwifi_phyname(ifname));
750                 return 0;
751         }
752 
753         return -1;
754 }
755 
756 static int madwifi_get_assoclist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
757 {
758         int bl, tl, noise;
759         uint8_t *cp;
760         uint8_t tmp[24*1024];
761         struct ieee80211req_sta_info *si;
762         struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry entry;
763 
764         if( (tl = get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_STA_INFO, tmp, 24*1024)) > 0 )
765         {
766                 cp = tmp;
767                 bl = 0;
768 
769                 if( madwifi_get_noise(ifname, &noise) )
770                         noise = 0;
771 
772                 do {
773                         si = (struct ieee80211req_sta_info *) cp;
774 
775                         memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
776 
777                         entry.signal = (si->isi_rssi - 95);
778                         entry.noise  = noise;
779                         memcpy(entry.mac, &si->isi_macaddr, 6);
780 
781                         entry.inactive = si->isi_inact * 1000;
782 
783                         entry.tx_packets = (si->isi_txseqs[0] & IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK)
784                                 >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
785 
786                         entry.rx_packets = (si->isi_rxseqs[0] & IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK)
787                                 >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
788 
789                         entry.tx_rate.rate =
790                                 (si->isi_rates[si->isi_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 500;
791 
792                         /* XXX: this is just a guess */
793                         entry.rx_rate.rate = entry.tx_rate.rate;
794 
795                         entry.rx_rate.mcs = -1;
796                         entry.tx_rate.mcs = -1;
797 
798                         memcpy(&buf[bl], &entry, sizeof(struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry));
799 
800                         bl += sizeof(struct iwinfo_assoclist_entry);
801                         cp += si->isi_len;
802                         tl -= si->isi_len;
803                 } while (tl >= sizeof(struct ieee80211req_sta_info));
804 
805                 *len = bl;
806                 return 0;
807         }
808 
809         return -1;
810 }
811 
812 static int madwifi_get_txpwrlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
813 {
814         int rc = -1;
815         char *res;
816 
817         /* A wifiX device? */
818         if( madwifi_iswifi(ifname) )
819         {
820                 if( (res = madwifi_ifadd(ifname)) != NULL )
821                 {
822                         rc = wext_ops.txpwrlist(res, buf, len);
823                         madwifi_ifdel(res);
824                 }
825         }
826 
827         /* Its an athX ... */
828         else if( !!madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL) )
829         {
830                 rc = wext_ops.txpwrlist(ifname, buf, len);
831         }
832 
833         return rc;
834 }
835 
836 static int madwifi_get_scanlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
837 {
838         int ret;
839         char *res;
840         DIR *proc;
841         struct dirent *e;
842 
843         ret = -1;
844 
845         /* We got a wifiX device passed, try to lookup a vap on it */
846         if( madwifi_iswifi(ifname) )
847         {
848                 if( (proc = opendir("/proc/sys/net/")) != NULL )
849                 {
850                         while( (e = readdir(proc)) != NULL )
851                         {
852                                 if( !!madwifi_isvap(e->d_name, ifname) )
853                                 {
854                                         if( iwinfo_ifup(e->d_name) )
855                                         {
856                                                 ret = wext_ops.scanlist(e->d_name, buf, len);
857                                                 break;
858                                         }
859                                 }
860                         }
861 
862                         closedir(proc);
863                 }
864 
865                 /* Still nothing found, try to create a vap */
866                 if( ret == -1 )
867                 {
868                         if( (res = madwifi_ifadd(ifname)) != NULL )
869                         {
870                                 if( iwinfo_ifup(res) )
871                                 {
872                                         wext_ops.scanlist(res, buf, len);
873                                         sleep(1);
874 
875                                         wext_ops.scanlist(res, buf, len);
876                                         sleep(1);
877 
878                                         ret = wext_ops.scanlist(res, buf, len);
879                                 }
880 
881                                 iwinfo_ifdown(res);
882                                 madwifi_ifdel(res);
883                         }
884                 }
885         }
886 
887         /* Got athX device? */
888         else if( !!madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL) )
889         {
890                 ret = wext_ops.scanlist(ifname, buf, len);
891         }
892 
893         return ret;
894 }
895 
896 static int madwifi_get_freqlist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
897 {
898         int i, bl;
899         int rc = -1;
900         char *res;
901         struct ieee80211req_chaninfo chans;
902         struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry entry;
903 
904         /* A wifiX device? */
905         if( madwifi_iswifi(ifname) )
906         {
907                 if( (res = madwifi_ifadd(ifname)) != NULL )
908                 {
909                         rc = get80211priv(res, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETCHANINFO,
910                                                           &chans, sizeof(chans));
911 
912                         madwifi_ifdel(res);
913                 }
914         }
915 
916         /* Its an athX ... */
917         else if( !!madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL) )
918         {
919                 rc = get80211priv(ifname, IEEE80211_IOCTL_GETCHANINFO,
920                                                   &chans, sizeof(chans));
921         }
922 
923 
924         /* Got chaninfo? */
925         if( rc >= 0 )
926         {
927                 bl = 0;
928 
929                 for( i = 0; i < chans.ic_nchans; i++ )
930                 {
931                         entry.mhz        = chans.ic_chans[i].ic_freq;
932                         entry.channel    = chans.ic_chans[i].ic_ieee;
933                         entry.restricted = 0;
934 
935                         memcpy(&buf[bl], &entry, sizeof(struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry));
936                         bl += sizeof(struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry);
937                 }
938 
939                 *len = bl;
940                 return 0;
941         }
942 
943         return -1;
944 }
945 
946 static int madwifi_get_country(const char *ifname, char *buf)
947 {
948         int i, fd, ccode = -1;
949         char buffer[34];
950         char *wifi = madwifi_iswifi(ifname)
951                 ? (char *)ifname : madwifi_isvap(ifname, NULL);
952 
953         struct ISO3166_to_CCode *e;
954 
955         if( wifi )
956         {
957                 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/sys/dev/%s/countrycode", wifi);
958 
959                 if( (fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY)) > -1 )
960                 {
961                         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
962 
963                         if( read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1) > 0 )
964                                 ccode = atoi(buffer);
965 
966                         close(fd);
967                 }
968         }
969 
970         for( i = 0; i < (sizeof(CountryCodes)/sizeof(CountryCodes[0])); i++ )
971         {
972                 e = &CountryCodes[i];
973 
974                 if( e->ccode == ccode )
975                 {
976                         sprintf(buf, "%c%c", e->iso3166 / 256, e->iso3166 % 256);
977                         return 0;
978                 }
979         }
980 
981         return -1;
982 }
983 
984 static int madwifi_get_countrylist(const char *ifname, char *buf, int *len)
985 {
986         int i, count;
987         struct ISO3166_to_CCode *e, *p = NULL;
988         struct iwinfo_country_entry *c = (struct iwinfo_country_entry *)buf;
989 
990         count = 0;
991 
992         for( int i = 0; i < (sizeof(CountryCodes)/sizeof(CountryCodes[0])); i++ )
993         {
994                 e = &CountryCodes[i];
995 
996                 if( !p || (e->iso3166 != p->iso3166) )
997                 {
998                         c->iso3166 = e->iso3166;
999                         snprintf(c->ccode, sizeof(c->ccode), "%i", e->ccode);
1000 
1001                         c++;
1002                         count++;
1003                 }
1004 
1005                 p = e;
1006         }
1007 
1008         *len = (count * sizeof(struct iwinfo_country_entry));
1009         return 0;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int madwifi_get_hwmodelist(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1013 {
1014         char chans[IWINFO_BUFSIZE] = { 0 };
1015         struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry *e = NULL;
1016         int len = 0;
1017 
1018         if( !madwifi_get_freqlist(ifname, chans, &len) )
1019         {
1020                 for( e = (struct iwinfo_freqlist_entry *)chans; e->channel; e++ )
1021                 {
1022                         if( e->channel <= 14 )
1023                         {
1024                                 *buf |= IWINFO_80211_B;
1025                                 *buf |= IWINFO_80211_G;
1026                         }
1027                         else
1028                         {
1029                                 *buf |= IWINFO_80211_A;
1030                         }
1031                 }
1032 
1033                 return 0;
1034         }
1035 
1036         return -1;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static int madwifi_get_htmodelist(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1040 {
1041         /* OpenWrt's madwifi did never support any HT rates */
1042         return -1;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int madwifi_get_mbssid_support(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1046 {
1047         /* Test whether we can create another interface */
1048         char *nif = madwifi_ifadd(ifname);
1049 
1050         if( nif )
1051         {
1052                 *buf = iwinfo_ifup(nif);
1053 
1054                 iwinfo_ifdown(nif);
1055                 madwifi_ifdel(nif);
1056 
1057                 return 0;
1058         }
1059 
1060         return -1;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int madwifi_get_hardware_id(const char *ifname, char *buf)
1064 {
1065         char vendor[64];
1066         char device[64];
1067         struct iwinfo_hardware_id *ids;
1068         struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *e;
1069         const char *phy = madwifi_phyname(ifname);
1070 
1071         if (wext_ops.hardware_id(phy, buf))
1072                 return iwinfo_hardware_id_from_mtd((struct iwinfo_hardware_id *)buf);
1073 
1074         return 0;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *
1078 madwifi_get_hardware_entry(const char *ifname)
1079 {
1080         struct iwinfo_hardware_id id;
1081 
1082         if (madwifi_get_hardware_id(ifname, (char *)&id))
1083                 return NULL;
1084 
1085         return iwinfo_hardware(&id);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int madwifi_get_hardware_name(const char *ifname, char *buf)
1089 {
1090         const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1091 
1092         if (!(hw = madwifi_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1093                 sprintf(buf, "Generic Atheros");
1094         else
1095                 sprintf(buf, "%s %s", hw->vendor_name, hw->device_name);
1096 
1097         return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int madwifi_get_txpower_offset(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1101 {
1102         const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1103 
1104         if (!(hw = madwifi_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1105                 return -1;
1106 
1107         *buf = hw->txpower_offset;
1108         return 0;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static int madwifi_get_frequency_offset(const char *ifname, int *buf)
1112 {
1113         const struct iwinfo_hardware_entry *hw;
1114 
1115         if (!(hw = madwifi_get_hardware_entry(ifname)))
1116                 return -1;
1117 
1118         *buf = hw->frequency_offset;
1119         return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 const struct iwinfo_ops madwifi_ops = {
1123         .name             = "madwifi",
1124         .probe            = madwifi_probe,
1125         .channel          = madwifi_get_channel,
1126         .center_chan1     = madwifi_get_center_chan1,
1127         .center_chan2     = madwifi_get_center_chan2,
1128         .frequency        = madwifi_get_frequency,
1129         .frequency_offset = madwifi_get_frequency_offset,
1130         .txpower          = madwifi_get_txpower,
1131         .txpower_offset   = madwifi_get_txpower_offset,
1132         .bitrate          = madwifi_get_bitrate,
1133         .signal           = madwifi_get_signal,
1134         .noise            = madwifi_get_noise,
1135         .quality          = madwifi_get_quality,
1136         .quality_max      = madwifi_get_quality_max,
1137         .mbssid_support   = madwifi_get_mbssid_support,
1138         .hwmodelist       = madwifi_get_hwmodelist,
1139         .htmodelist       = madwifi_get_htmodelist,
1140         .mode             = madwifi_get_mode,
1141         .ssid             = madwifi_get_ssid,
1142         .bssid            = madwifi_get_bssid,
1143         .country          = madwifi_get_country,
1144         .hardware_id      = madwifi_get_hardware_id,
1145         .hardware_name    = madwifi_get_hardware_name,
1146         .encryption       = madwifi_get_encryption,
1147         .phyname          = madwifi_get_phyname,
1148         .assoclist        = madwifi_get_assoclist,
1149         .txpwrlist        = madwifi_get_txpwrlist,
1150         .scanlist         = madwifi_get_scanlist,
1151         .freqlist         = madwifi_get_freqlist,
1152         .countrylist      = madwifi_get_countrylist,
1153         .close            = madwifi_close
1154 };
1155 

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